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	<id>https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Constantinople</id>
	<title>Constantinople - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Constantinople"/>
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	<updated>2026-09-25T02:48:41Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?title=Constantinople&amp;diff=35318&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Brett: 1 revision imported</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?title=Constantinople&amp;diff=35318&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-07-12T11:14:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:14, 12 July 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Brett</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?title=Constantinople&amp;diff=35317&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Brett: Text replacement - &quot;&lt;mapframe &quot; to &quot;&lt;!-- mapframe &quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.tchaikovsky-research.net/index.php?title=Constantinople&amp;diff=35317&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2020-10-25T13:16:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;&amp;lt;mapframe &amp;quot; to &amp;quot;&amp;lt;!-- mapframe &amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;!-- mapframe text=&amp;quot;Map showing Istanbul (formerly Constantinople)&amp;quot; width=350 height=350 zoom=5 latitude=41 longitude=28.95 lang=&amp;quot;en&amp;quot;&amp;gt; { &amp;quot;type&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Feature&amp;quot;,  &amp;quot;properties&amp;quot;: { &amp;quot;marker-color&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;#ff0000&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;marker-size&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;medium&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;marker-symbol&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;&amp;quot; }, &amp;quot;geometry&amp;quot;: { &amp;quot;type&amp;quot;: &amp;quot;Point&amp;quot;, &amp;quot;coordinates&amp;quot;: [28.95, 41] }}&amp;lt;/mapframe&amp;gt;--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Istanbul&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a provincial capital and the largest city in Turkey, located on the Bosphorus Strait which links the Black Sea with the Mediterranean Sea. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During Tchaikovsky&amp;#039;s lifetime the city was known as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Constantinople&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and it was the capital of the Ottoman Empire.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br clear=&amp;quot;all&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
==Tchaikovsky in Constantinople==&lt;br /&gt;
Tchaikovsky visited Constantinople on two occasions:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! width=20%|From&lt;br /&gt;
! width=20%|Until&lt;br /&gt;
! width=60%|Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 4/16 May 1886&lt;br /&gt;
| 5/17 May 1886&lt;br /&gt;
| Following a visit to his brother [[Anatoly Tchaikovsky|Anatoly]] in [[Tiflis]], Tchaikovsky embarked on a Mediterranean cruise from Constantinople, where he stayed at the &amp;quot;delightfully furnished&amp;quot; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Hotel Luxembourg&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. The following day he toured the city, visiting the local coffee-houses, the ancient fortifications, the china market, and the Sultan&amp;#039;s Palace; he found the Hagia Sophia mosque to be particularly impressive, but generally the unfamiliar surroundings were &amp;quot;not sympathetic&amp;quot; to him &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;note1&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 7/19 May 1888&lt;br /&gt;
| 8/20 May 1888&lt;br /&gt;
| This time travelling in the reverse direction from [[London]] to see [[Anatoly]] in [[Tiflis]]. This time he reported that &amp;quot;of all the ancient monuments, Saint Sofia&amp;#039;s made the most grandiose impression, but otherwise there is not much of interest in Constantinople&amp;quot; &amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;note2&amp;quot;/&amp;gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[wikipedia:Istanbul|Wikipedia]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes and References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;note1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Diary entries for 4/16–5/17 May 1886 and [[Letter 2947]] to [[Anatoly Tchaikovsky]], 6/18 May 1886.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;note2&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[Letter 3859]] to [[Nadezhda von Meck]], 19/31 May 1889.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/references&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Places]] [[Category:Turkey]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Brett</name></author>
	</entry>
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